Australian Dental Council (ADC) Test 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 1390

What describes the gingivitis characteristic in AIDS patients?

Red band on the free gingiva

Resolves with conventional treatment

Correlates with other lesions and does not resolve conventionally

AIDS patients often exhibit gingivitis that does not respond to conventional treatment methods. This is primarily due to the immunocompromised state that accompanies HIV infection, which can lead to a more aggressive form of gingival disease. The inflammation can correlate with other opportunistic infections and lesions commonly observed in these patients, making it a complex condition that requires more than just standard dental care.

Conventional treatments, such as professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene practices, may not be sufficient to resolve the gingival issues in these individuals. As a result, this form of gingivitis is distinct from typical gingivitis seen in the general population, highlighting the importance of understanding the unique challenges faced by patients with compromised immune systems.

In contrast, a red band on the free gingiva can be a common characteristic in various types of gingivitis, not just in AIDS patients, and pain can also vary significantly from person to person. The resolution of gingivitis with standard treatments isn't typical in those with AIDS, further emphasizing why the choice that aligns with the characteristics of gingivitis in AIDS patients focuses on its correlation with lesions and its resistance to conventional treatment approaches.

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Severe pain

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