Australian Dental Council (ADC) Test 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 1390

If a teenager presents with facial swelling involving the upper lip and region under the left eye, what is the first step after assessing his history and temperature?

Refer him to a physician

Anaesthetize all of the maxillary left anterior teeth for relief

Apply an ice pack to control the swelling

Take radiographs and assess the vitality of his teeth

Taking radiographs and assessing the vitality of the teenager's teeth is crucial in this scenario as it helps identify the underlying cause of the facial swelling. This swelling could be due to various dental issues such as an abscess, dental trauma, or a periapical infection involving the maxillary teeth. Radiographic imaging provides essential information about the health of the teeth and surrounding structures, enabling the clinician to detect any caries, bone loss, or other pathological findings that may be contributing to the symptoms.

Assessing the vitality of the teeth is also important, as a non-vital tooth may indicate an infection that could warrant immediate intervention. Understanding the condition of the teeth allows for appropriate management, guiding decisions about possible treatments, including drainage of an abscess or restoration of affected teeth. This initial diagnostic step is vital for effective treatment planning and ensuring the teenager receives appropriate care.

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